← Voltar para a lista de provas Comando da Aeronáutica — Escola Preparatória de Cadetes do Ar (EPCAR) · Aluno do 1º ano do Curso Preparatório de Cadetes do Ar (CPCAR) 49 questões nesta prova · página 3 de 3 · 47 com gabarito Gabarito disponível O espaço pede verbo no plural no presente contínuo: 'are socializing'. O sujeito 'Users of Facebook' é plural, e o contexto descreve algo em andamento ('are expanding', 'are mixing'). Assim 'are socializing' completa a frase. A) Errada: 'is' não concorda com sujeito plural. C) Errada: 'uses' é singular e não concorda com 'Users'. D) Errada: 'socializes' é terceira pessoa do singular. Referência: Gramática: Present Continuous e concordância sujeito-verbo Resolução comentada do VaiConcursos. Gabarito disponível Cada vez mais pessoas se comunicam em inglês na internet. O texto afirma que o inglês é hoje língua comum entre usuários do mundo todo e que, segundo linguistas, dominará a internet. Isso confirma que cada vez mais pessoas se comunicam em inglês online. B) Errada: o texto não diz que a linguagem da internet é difícil de entender. C) Errada: os linguistas falam em domínio do inglês, não de muitas línguas dominando a rede. D) Errada: o 'faster velocity' refere-se à evolução da língua, não à fala das pessoas. Referência: Texto II, linhas 1-3 e 11-14 Resolução comentada do VaiConcursos. Gabarito disponível O dicionário de Webster mudou tanto quanto a língua inglesa. O texto mostra que o dicionário (Webster's) incorporou novas grafias e palavras, acompanhando a mudança da língua. Por isso a alternativa C é a que o gabarito aceita. A) Errada: o texto diz que na internet não se dá muita atenção à gramática e à ortografia. B) Errada: o texto diz que 'skunk' e 'squash' foram palavras novas listadas no dicionário. D) Errada: o texto diz que há mais falantes de inglês como segunda língua do que nativos, não que o inglês crie falantes nativos. Referência: Texto II, linhas 1-10 Resolução comentada do VaiConcursos. Gabarito disponível As palavras foram adaptadas à ortografia americana. O dicionário de Webster adotou a ortografia americanizada: 'theatre' virou 'theater', 'colour' virou 'color' e 'traveller' virou 'traveler'. As palavras foram, portanto, adaptadas à ortografia americana. A) Errada: passaram a ser escritas de modo diferente. B) Errada: o movimento foi o oposto, saindo da forma britânica. C) Errada: as palavras continuam existindo. Referência: Texto II, linhas 6-10 Resolução comentada do VaiConcursos. Gabarito disponível 'Englishes' refere-se às variedades de inglês usadas no mundo. O plural 'Englishes' designa as várias formas de inglês, como Hinglish, Spanglish e Konglish. Isso corresponde aos tipos de inglês que falantes do mundo todo usam. A) Errada: não se trata de uma segunda língua específica. C) Errada: são variedades do inglês, não línguas diferentes. D) Errada: o texto não fala de um inglês estudado para conversar na internet. Referência: BBC – Learn English online: how the Internet is changing language Resolução comentada do VaiConcursos. Gabarito disponível Gabarito disponível Gabarito disponível Só a alternativa C tem pergunta gramaticalmente correta. 'Do they use it...?' usa o auxiliar 'do' com sujeito plural no Simple Present, o que está correto. As demais têm erro de estrutura. A) Errada: depois de 'did' o verbo fica no infinitivo ('become'). B) Errada: 'multiple languages' é plural e exige 'Are'. D) Errada: falta a inversão (Are they expanding...?), pois é afirmação com ponto de interrogação. Referência: Gramática: interrogativas no Simple Present, Simple Past e Present Continuous Resolução comentada do VaiConcursos. Sem padrão de resposta — pratique a escritaEPCAR — Exame de Admissão ao 1º Ano do CPCAR 2014 — Provas de Língua Portuguesa, Matemática, Língua Inglesa e Redação — Versão A
TEXT II
LEARN ENGLISH ONLINE: HOW THE INTERNET IS CHANGING LANGUAGE
Online, English is now a common language for
users from around the world. In the process, the
language itself is changing. Noah Webster thought that a
common language brings people together and helps
5 create a new identity.
Webster’s dictionary, now is in its 11th edition, adopted
the Americanized orthography familiar today “–er” in
place of “–re” in theatre, not using the “u” from colour,
losing one “l” in traveller, and listed new words for
10 example, skunk and squash.
The Internet is creating a similar language
evolution, but at a much faster velocity. Some linguists
anticipate that in 10 years English will dominate the
Internet, but in very different forms. That’s because
15 people who speak English as a second language are
more in number than native speakers. And they use it to
communicate with other non-native speakers, particularly
on the Internet where people don’t pay so much attention
to grammar and orthography and users don’t have to
20 preoccupy about their way of speaking.
Users of Facebook, for example, ____________
in a number of different “Englishes” including Indian
English, or Hinglish, Spanglish (Spanish English) and
Konglish (Korean English). For a long time, these
25 variations existed in individual cultures, but now they are
expanding and becoming popular online. “On the Internet
all that is important is that people can communicate –
nobody has a right to tell them what the language has to
be,” says Baron.
30 The intensification of the use of the Internet in
everyday life means that language online is not a zero
result game. On the contrary, it permits multiple
languages to show up and they are mixing into English
that is becoming the world’s lingua franca.
Adapted from http://www.bbc.cokh/news/magazine-20332763
Acessado em 25/03/2013
Glossary:
To lose: perder, retirar
Lingua franca: idioma usado globalmente para a comunicação
Choose the option that completes the blank in the text.Resolução comentada
Análise das alternativas
TEXT II
LEARN ENGLISH ONLINE: HOW THE INTERNET IS CHANGING LANGUAGE
Online, English is now a common language for
users from around the world. In the process, the
language itself is changing. Noah Webster thought that a
common language brings people together and helps
5 create a new identity.
Webster’s dictionary, now is in its 11th edition, adopted
the Americanized orthography familiar today “–er” in
place of “–re” in theatre, not using the “u” from colour,
losing one “l” in traveller, and listed new words for
10 example, skunk and squash.
The Internet is creating a similar language
evolution, but at a much faster velocity. Some linguists
anticipate that in 10 years English will dominate the
Internet, but in very different forms. That’s because
15 people who speak English as a second language are
more in number than native speakers. And they use it to
communicate with other non-native speakers, particularly
on the Internet where people don’t pay so much attention
to grammar and orthography and users don’t have to
20 preoccupy about their way of speaking.
Users of Facebook, for example, ____________
in a number of different “Englishes” including Indian
English, or Hinglish, Spanglish (Spanish English) and
Konglish (Korean English). For a long time, these
25 variations existed in individual cultures, but now they are
expanding and becoming popular online. “On the Internet
all that is important is that people can communicate –
nobody has a right to tell them what the language has to
be,” says Baron.
30 The intensification of the use of the Internet in
everyday life means that language online is not a zero
result game. On the contrary, it permits multiple
languages to show up and they are mixing into English
that is becoming the world’s lingua franca.
Adapted from http://www.bbc.cokh/news/magazine-20332763
Acessado em 25/03/2013
Glossary:
To lose: perder, retirar
Lingua franca: idioma usado globalmente para a comunicação
According to the text,Resolução comentada
Análise das alternativas
TEXT II
LEARN ENGLISH ONLINE: HOW THE INTERNET IS CHANGING LANGUAGE
Online, English is now a common language for
users from around the world. In the process, the
language itself is changing. Noah Webster thought that a
common language brings people together and helps
5 create a new identity.
Webster’s dictionary, now is in its 11th edition, adopted
the Americanized orthography familiar today “–er” in
place of “–re” in theatre, not using the “u” from colour,
losing one “l” in traveller, and listed new words for
10 example, skunk and squash.
The Internet is creating a similar language
evolution, but at a much faster velocity. Some linguists
anticipate that in 10 years English will dominate the
Internet, but in very different forms. That’s because
15 people who speak English as a second language are
more in number than native speakers. And they use it to
communicate with other non-native speakers, particularly
on the Internet where people don’t pay so much attention
to grammar and orthography and users don’t have to
20 preoccupy about their way of speaking.
Users of Facebook, for example, ____________
in a number of different “Englishes” including Indian
English, or Hinglish, Spanglish (Spanish English) and
Konglish (Korean English). For a long time, these
25 variations existed in individual cultures, but now they are
expanding and becoming popular online. “On the Internet
all that is important is that people can communicate –
nobody has a right to tell them what the language has to
be,” says Baron.
30 The intensification of the use of the Internet in
everyday life means that language online is not a zero
result game. On the contrary, it permits multiple
languages to show up and they are mixing into English
that is becoming the world’s lingua franca.
Adapted from http://www.bbc.cokh/news/magazine-20332763
Acessado em 25/03/2013
Glossary:
To lose: perder, retirar
Lingua franca: idioma usado globalmente para a comunicação
The text says thatResolução comentada
Análise das alternativas
TEXT II
LEARN ENGLISH ONLINE: HOW THE INTERNET IS CHANGING LANGUAGE
Online, English is now a common language for
users from around the world. In the process, the
language itself is changing. Noah Webster thought that a
common language brings people together and helps
5 create a new identity.
Webster’s dictionary, now is in its 11th edition, adopted
the Americanized orthography familiar today “–er” in
place of “–re” in theatre, not using the “u” from colour,
losing one “l” in traveller, and listed new words for
10 example, skunk and squash.
The Internet is creating a similar language
evolution, but at a much faster velocity. Some linguists
anticipate that in 10 years English will dominate the
Internet, but in very different forms. That’s because
15 people who speak English as a second language are
more in number than native speakers. And they use it to
communicate with other non-native speakers, particularly
on the Internet where people don’t pay so much attention
to grammar and orthography and users don’t have to
20 preoccupy about their way of speaking.
Users of Facebook, for example, ____________
in a number of different “Englishes” including Indian
English, or Hinglish, Spanglish (Spanish English) and
Konglish (Korean English). For a long time, these
25 variations existed in individual cultures, but now they are
expanding and becoming popular online. “On the Internet
all that is important is that people can communicate –
nobody has a right to tell them what the language has to
be,” says Baron.
30 The intensification of the use of the Internet in
everyday life means that language online is not a zero
result game. On the contrary, it permits multiple
languages to show up and they are mixing into English
that is becoming the world’s lingua franca.
Adapted from http://www.bbc.cokh/news/magazine-20332763
Acessado em 25/03/2013
Glossary:
To lose: perder, retirar
Lingua franca: idioma usado globalmente para a comunicação
In the Webster’s dictionary, the words theatre, colour and travellerResolução comentada
Análise das alternativas
TEXT II
LEARN ENGLISH ONLINE: HOW THE INTERNET IS CHANGING LANGUAGE
Online, English is now a common language for
users from around the world. In the process, the
language itself is changing. Noah Webster thought that a
common language brings people together and helps
5 create a new identity.
Webster’s dictionary, now is in its 11th edition, adopted
the Americanized orthography familiar today “–er” in
place of “–re” in theatre, not using the “u” from colour,
losing one “l” in traveller, and listed new words for
10 example, skunk and squash.
The Internet is creating a similar language
evolution, but at a much faster velocity. Some linguists
anticipate that in 10 years English will dominate the
Internet, but in very different forms. That’s because
15 people who speak English as a second language are
more in number than native speakers. And they use it to
communicate with other non-native speakers, particularly
on the Internet where people don’t pay so much attention
to grammar and orthography and users don’t have to
20 preoccupy about their way of speaking.
Users of Facebook, for example, ____________
in a number of different “Englishes” including Indian
English, or Hinglish, Spanglish (Spanish English) and
Konglish (Korean English). For a long time, these
25 variations existed in individual cultures, but now they are
expanding and becoming popular online. “On the Internet
all that is important is that people can communicate –
nobody has a right to tell them what the language has to
be,” says Baron.
30 The intensification of the use of the Internet in
everyday life means that language online is not a zero
result game. On the contrary, it permits multiple
languages to show up and they are mixing into English
that is becoming the world’s lingua franca.
Adapted from http://www.bbc.cokh/news/magazine-20332763
Acessado em 25/03/2013
Glossary:
To lose: perder, retirar
Lingua franca: idioma usado globalmente para a comunicação
Read the word in italics in the text. The expression “Englishes” (line 22) is related toResolução comentada
Análise das alternativas
TEXT II
LEARN ENGLISH ONLINE: HOW THE INTERNET IS CHANGING LANGUAGE
Online, English is now a common language for
users from around the world. In the process, the
language itself is changing. Noah Webster thought that a
common language brings people together and helps
5 create a new identity.
Webster’s dictionary, now is in its 11th edition, adopted
the Americanized orthography familiar today “–er” in
place of “–re” in theatre, not using the “u” from colour,
losing one “l” in traveller, and listed new words for
10 example, skunk and squash.
The Internet is creating a similar language
evolution, but at a much faster velocity. Some linguists
anticipate that in 10 years English will dominate the
Internet, but in very different forms. That’s because
15 people who speak English as a second language are
more in number than native speakers. And they use it to
communicate with other non-native speakers, particularly
on the Internet where people don’t pay so much attention
to grammar and orthography and users don’t have to
20 preoccupy about their way of speaking.
Users of Facebook, for example, ____________
in a number of different “Englishes” including Indian
English, or Hinglish, Spanglish (Spanish English) and
Konglish (Korean English). For a long time, these
25 variations existed in individual cultures, but now they are
expanding and becoming popular online. “On the Internet
all that is important is that people can communicate –
nobody has a right to tell them what the language has to
be,” says Baron.
30 The intensification of the use of the Internet in
everyday life means that language online is not a zero
result game. On the contrary, it permits multiple
languages to show up and they are mixing into English
that is becoming the world’s lingua franca.
Adapted from http://www.bbc.cokh/news/magazine-20332763
Acessado em 25/03/2013
Glossary:
To lose: perder, retirar
Lingua franca: idioma usado globalmente para a comunicação
TEXT II
LEARN ENGLISH ONLINE: HOW THE INTERNET IS CHANGING LANGUAGE
Online, English is now a common language for
users from around the world. In the process, the
language itself is changing. Noah Webster thought that a
common language brings people together and helps
5 create a new identity.
Webster’s dictionary, now is in its 11th edition, adopted
the Americanized orthography familiar today “–er” in
place of “–re” in theatre, not using the “u” from colour,
losing one “l” in traveller, and listed new words for
10 example, skunk and squash.
The Internet is creating a similar language
evolution, but at a much faster velocity. Some linguists
anticipate that in 10 years English will dominate the
Internet, but in very different forms. That’s because
15 people who speak English as a second language are
more in number than native speakers. And they use it to
communicate with other non-native speakers, particularly
on the Internet where people don’t pay so much attention
to grammar and orthography and users don’t have to
20 preoccupy about their way of speaking.
Users of Facebook, for example, ____________
in a number of different “Englishes” including Indian
English, or Hinglish, Spanglish (Spanish English) and
Konglish (Korean English). For a long time, these
25 variations existed in individual cultures, but now they are
expanding and becoming popular online. “On the Internet
all that is important is that people can communicate –
nobody has a right to tell them what the language has to
be,” says Baron.
30 The intensification of the use of the Internet in
everyday life means that language online is not a zero
result game. On the contrary, it permits multiple
languages to show up and they are mixing into English
that is becoming the world’s lingua franca.
Adapted from http://www.bbc.cokh/news/magazine-20332763
Acessado em 25/03/2013
Glossary:
To lose: perder, retirar
Lingua franca: idioma usado globalmente para a comunicação
![Enunciado: The comparative form of the underlined word in the sentence “Webster’s dictionary […] adopted the American orthography familiar today” (lines 6 and 7) is — sublinhado: familiar.](https://vaiconcursos.com/wp-content/uploads/questoes-v4/imagens/e7ac09e5ee6d7e397a0aa72f8a3fc491e4cc1036df01206ebf1acde28e763409/q047_img_01.png)
TEXT II
LEARN ENGLISH ONLINE: HOW THE INTERNET IS CHANGING LANGUAGE
Online, English is now a common language for
users from around the world. In the process, the
language itself is changing. Noah Webster thought that a
common language brings people together and helps
5 create a new identity.
Webster’s dictionary, now is in its 11th edition, adopted
the Americanized orthography familiar today “–er” in
place of “–re” in theatre, not using the “u” from colour,
losing one “l” in traveller, and listed new words for
10 example, skunk and squash.
The Internet is creating a similar language
evolution, but at a much faster velocity. Some linguists
anticipate that in 10 years English will dominate the
Internet, but in very different forms. That’s because
15 people who speak English as a second language are
more in number than native speakers. And they use it to
communicate with other non-native speakers, particularly
on the Internet where people don’t pay so much attention
to grammar and orthography and users don’t have to
20 preoccupy about their way of speaking.
Users of Facebook, for example, ____________
in a number of different “Englishes” including Indian
English, or Hinglish, Spanglish (Spanish English) and
Konglish (Korean English). For a long time, these
25 variations existed in individual cultures, but now they are
expanding and becoming popular online. “On the Internet
all that is important is that people can communicate –
nobody has a right to tell them what the language has to
be,” says Baron.
30 The intensification of the use of the Internet in
everyday life means that language online is not a zero
result game. On the contrary, it permits multiple
languages to show up and they are mixing into English
that is becoming the world’s lingua franca.
Adapted from http://www.bbc.cokh/news/magazine-20332763
Acessado em 25/03/2013
Glossary:
To lose: perder, retirar
Lingua franca: idioma usado globalmente para a comunicação
Mark the option in which only one question is grammatically correct.Resolução comentada
Análise das alternativas
Após a leitura dos textos desta prova e da charge acima, redija um texto dissertativo, em norma padrão escrita da língua portuguesa, sobre o seguinte tema:
A influência das novas formas de comunicação no relacionamento humano do século XXI.
Dê um título a sua Redação.
Texto-base:
Texto-base:
Texto-base:
Texto-base:
Texto-base:
Texto-base:
Texto-base:
Texto-base:
PROVA DE REDAÇÃO