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Texto-base:
Read text II to answer questions 25 and 26.
TEXT II
Itamar Vieira Junior
Itamar Vieira Junior ____ born in Salvador, Bahia, in 1979. Today, he ____ a writer and geographer, and ____ a PhD in Ethnic African Studies from UFBA, the Federal University of Bahia. In October 2018, he won Portugal's Leya Prize for his manuscript Torto Arado ("Crooked Plough"), published by LeYa Press in 2019. In 2018, he also ____ a finalist for Brazil's Jabuti Prize for his book of short stories, A oração do carrasco ("The Executioner's Prayer," Mondrongo, 2017), published with a grant from Bahia's Secretary of Culture. That book won the 2016-2017 Humberto de Campos Prize from the Brazilian Writers' Alliance (Rio de Janeiro section), and second place in the 2018 Bunkyo Literature Prize, awarded by the Brazilian Society for Japanese Culture and Social Assistance. He ____ a columnist for the São Paulo Review at the moment.
Adapted from:
https://wordswithoutborders.org/contributors/view/itamar-vieira-junior/
Mark the option that best completes the gaps in the text.
Read text II to answer questions 25 and 26.
TEXT II
Itamar Vieira Junior
Itamar Vieira Junior ____ born in Salvador, Bahia, in 1979. Today, he ____ a writer and geographer, and ____ a PhD in Ethnic African Studies from UFBA, the Federal University of Bahia. In October 2018, he won Portugal's Leya Prize for his manuscript Torto Arado ("Crooked Plough"), published by LeYa Press in 2019. In 2018, he also ____ a finalist for Brazil's Jabuti Prize for his book of short stories, A oração do carrasco ("The Executioner's Prayer," Mondrongo, 2017), published with a grant from Bahia's Secretary of Culture. That book won the 2016-2017 Humberto de Campos Prize from the Brazilian Writers' Alliance (Rio de Janeiro section), and second place in the 2018 Bunkyo Literature Prize, awarded by the Brazilian Society for Japanese Culture and Social Assistance. He ____ a columnist for the São Paulo Review at the moment.
Adapted from:
https://wordswithoutborders.org/contributors/view/itamar-vieira-junior/
Mark the option that best completes the gaps in the text.
Resolução comentada
Verbos corretos: was / is / has / was / is.
'Was born' é o passado da voz passiva para uma pessoa (he). 'Today, he is a writer' e 'has a PhD' estão no presente. 'In 2018, he also was a finalist' pede passado, e 'at the moment' pede presente (is).
Análise das alternativas
B) 'was' após 'Today' é incoerente com o presente. C) 'were' não concorda com o sujeito singular. D) 'had' não combina com 'a PhD from' no presente, e 'was' após 'Today' está errado. E) 'were', 'have' e o segundo 'is' não concordam com o sujeito ou com o tempo exigido.
Referência: Simple Present e Simple Past do verbo to be e to have.
Resolução comentada do VaiConcursos.