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Texto-base:
Read the text and answer questions 30, 31 and 32.
“Cracolândia” drug addicts have already spread to more than 20 different areas in São Paulo
Five days after a police operation in Cracolândia (Crackland) in the center of São Paulo, drug addicts have spread to various parts of the region, such as Paulista avenue, as well as the space underneath the João Goulart overpass, which is also known as the Minhocão.
The officers from the GCM (the Metropolitan Civil Guard) have accompanied the movement of those who belonged to the “flow” (fluxo) – a term used to describe outdoor areas where people negotiate and consume drugs.
Fonte: Folha de São Paulo – Internacional – 26/05/2017
GLOSSARY
overpass = viaduto, elevado
The sentence “People negotiate and consume drugs”, in the Passive Voice is:
Read the text and answer questions 30, 31 and 32.
“Cracolândia” drug addicts have already spread to more than 20 different areas in São Paulo
Five days after a police operation in Cracolândia (Crackland) in the center of São Paulo, drug addicts have spread to various parts of the region, such as Paulista avenue, as well as the space underneath the João Goulart overpass, which is also known as the Minhocão.
The officers from the GCM (the Metropolitan Civil Guard) have accompanied the movement of those who belonged to the “flow” (fluxo) – a term used to describe outdoor areas where people negotiate and consume drugs.
Fonte: Folha de São Paulo – Internacional – 26/05/2017
GLOSSARY
overpass = viaduto, elevado
The sentence “People negotiate and consume drugs”, in the Passive Voice is:
Resolução comentada
Passiva do presente simples: are + particípio.
A frase ativa 'People negotiate and consume drugs' está no presente simples. A passiva mantém o tempo: o objeto 'drugs' vira sujeito, com 'are' + particípio (negotiated and consumed). Resulta em 'Drugs are negotiated and consumed'.
Análise das alternativas
B) Está no passado simples (were). C) Está no futuro (will be). D) Está no past perfect passivo (had been). Nenhum mantém o presente simples da frase original.
Referência: Gramática da língua inglesa: voz passiva.
Resolução comentada do VaiConcursos.