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Escola Preparatória de Cadetes do Exército (EsPCEx) · Exército Brasileiro — Escola Preparatória de Cadetes do Exército (EsPCEx) 2019

Questão 52 — Língua Inglesa: Tempos Verbais

Língua Inglesa Tempos Verbais

Escola Preparatória de Cadetes do Exército (EsPCEx) 2019 Médio

Exército Brasileiro — Escola Preparatória de Cadetes do Exército (EsPCEx) · Concurso de Admissão — Provas de Matemática, Geografia, História e Inglês · Caderno Modelo D

Gabarito disponível

Texto-base:
Lego wants to replace plastic blocks with sustainable materials
The Lego Group wants to replace the plastic in their products with a “sustainable material” by 2030, the company announced.
The world’s largest toy company will invest $1 billion in their new LEGO Sustainable Materials Centre in Denmark, which _______(1) devoted to finding and implementing new sustainable alternatives for their current building materials. Lego plans on hiring 100 specialists for the center. There is no official definition of a sustainable material.
Legos _______(2) made with a strong plastic known as acrylonitrile butadiene styrene since 1963. The company uses more than 6,000 tons of plastic annually to manufacture its products, according to NBC News.
Changing the raw material could have a large effect on Lego’s carbon footprint, especially considering that only 10% of the carbon emissions from Lego products come from its factories. The other 90% is produced from the extraction and refinement of raw materials, as well as distribution from factories to toy stores.
The company _______(3) already taken steps to lower its carbon footprint, including a reduction of packaging size and an investment in an offshore wind farm.
Adapted from http://time.com/3931946/lego-sustainable-materials/

Choose the alternative containing the correct verb forms to complete gaps (1), (2) and (3) in paragraphs 2, 3 and 5 respectively.
Selecione uma alternativa

Resolução comentada

will be / have been / has.

(1) 'will be devoted' faz sentido porque o centro é futuro. (2) 'Legos have been made... since 1963' usa present perfect com sujeito plural. (3) 'The company has already taken' usa terceira pessoa do singular.

Análise das alternativas

A) 'have' não forma o passivo exigido na lacuna 1. B) 'are' não combina com o futuro do centro, e 'have' na 3 não concorda com 'company'. C) 'has been' na 2 não concorda com 'Legos', e 'hasn't' na 3 contradiz 'already'. E) 'haven't been' nega algo afirmado.

Referência: Verb tenses: future passive, present perfect, subject-verb agreement.

Resolução comentada do VaiConcursos.

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Gabarito: D

Fonte: Gabarito preliminar: Gabarito de Matemática, Geografia, História e Inglês 2019 — página 1