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EsPCEx · Escola Preparatória de Cadetes do Exército (EsPCEx) — Exército Brasileiro 2022

Questão 46 — Língua Inglesa: Vocabulário em Contexto

Língua Inglesa Vocabulário em Contexto

EsPCEx 2022

Escola Preparatória de Cadetes do Exército (EsPCEx) — Exército Brasileiro · Concurso de Admissão à EsPCEx · Caderno Modelo D

Gabarito disponível

Texto-base:
Leia o texto a seguir e responda às questões 45, 46 e 47.
(Título omitido propositadamente)
Often when mentoring, in a one-to-one session, it will be clear that the mentee’s worst critic is the one they see very regularly – daily, in fact. Often when they are tired and stressed. Often when they are at a low point. It’s the one they look (1)________ the mirror.
I mean most of the time, the worst critic lives inside people’s head. It might be the criticism that you heard at school or college. It might be the voice of so-called friends. It might be a parent or guardian, sibling or perfect cousin. You can’t always shut those voices up. No matter how much you want to. You can, however, recognise that they are internal voices and cultivate a strategy to counteract them.
If you can have an internal critic, you can also have an internal cheerleader. One technique is to give yourself advice that you would give your best friend in that situation. If you’re worrying about not being good (2)________ something, what would you say to your best friend in that state? You’d probably tell them that it would be alright, they’ll sail through it, that you believe (3)________ them. If you can do it for your best friend, you can do it for yourself.
Adapted from https://www.campaignlive.co.uk/article.

Choose the alternative that correctly substitutes counteract in the sentence “You can, however, recognise that they are internal voices and cultivate a strategy to counteract them.” (paragraph 2).
Selecione uma alternativa

Resolução comentada

Counteract = neutralize.

"Counteract" significa agir contra algo para reduzir ou anular seu efeito, ou seja, "neutralize". A frase fala em criar uma estratégia contra as vozes internas críticas.

Análise das alternativas

B) Encourage significa incentivar. C) Forget significa esquecer. D) Remember significa lembrar. E) Listen to significa ouvir; o texto diz o contrário.

Referência: Vocabulary in context: synonyms.

Resolução comentada do VaiConcursos.

Ver gabarito

Gabarito: A

Fonte: Gabarito preliminar: Gabarito — 2º dia de prova — Modelo D