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EPCAR · Escola Preparatória de Cadetes do Ar (EPCAR) — Comando da Aeronáutica 2023

Questão 40 — Língua Inglesa: Interpretação de Texto

Língua Inglesa Interpretação de Texto

EPCAR 2023

Escola Preparatória de Cadetes do Ar (EPCAR) — Comando da Aeronáutica · Exame de Admissão ao CPCAR 2024 (Curso Preparatório de Cadetes do Ar) · Caderno Versão A

Gabarito disponível

Texto-base:
Direction: Read Text I to answer questions 33 and 34.

TEXT I

International Day of Friendship
Sharing the human spirit through friendship

Our world faces many challenges, crises and forces of
division – such as poverty, violence, and human right abuses
among many others – that destroy peace, security,
development and social harmony among the world’s
5 peoples.

To confront those crises and challenges, their base
causes must be addressed¹ by promoting and defending a
common spirit of human solidarity that takes many forms –
the simplest of which is friendship.

10 Through friendship – by accumulating bonds² of
camaraderie and developing strong connections of trust –
we can contribute to the fundamental changes that are
urgently needed to achieve durable stability, make a safety
net that will protect us all, and generate passion for a better
15 world where all are united for the greater good.

Thus, the International Day of Friendship was
proclaimed in 2011 by the UN General Assembly with the
idea that friendship between peoples, countries, cultures and
individuals can inspire peace efforts and build bridges
20 between communities.

(Adapted from: https://www.un.or/en/observances/friendship-day/. Accessed on March 23rd, 2023)

Glossary:
1. to address: to approach, to deal with a particular problem
2. bond: a close relationship and connection between people

Direction: Read Text II to answer questions 35 to 39.

TEXT II

Count on Me – Bruno Mars

If you ever find yourself stuck¹ in the middle of the sea,
I’ll sail the world to find you
If you ever find yourself lost in the dark and you can’t see,
I’ll be the light to guide you
5 Find out² what we’re made of
When we are called to help our friends in need

You can count on me like one, two, three
I’ll be there
And I know when I need it I can count on you like
10 Four, three, two
And you’ll be there
Cause that’s what friends are supposed to do
Oh yeah

(https://www.vagalume.com.br/bruno-mars/count-on-me.html#print Accessed on March 23rd, 2023)

Glossary:
1. stuck: not able to move
2. to find out: to get some information about something

Choose the aspect in which a similarity among Texts I and II can be found.
Selecione uma alternativa

Resolução comentada

Semelhança entre os textos I e II: amizade ajuda a enfrentar dificuldades.

O texto I diz que a amizade, com laços de confiança, ajuda a enfrentar crises e desafios. A canção mostra um amigo que promete ajudar o outro quando ele estiver perdido ou em dificuldade. A semelhança é a amizade como apoio diante de problemas.

Análise das alternativas

B) O texto I trata da amizade como caminho para os problemas do mundo, mas a canção fala de ajuda individual entre amigos, e não do mundo. C) Nenhum dos textos fala de romance. D) Os textos falam de apoio em momentos difíceis, e não de celebrar momentos agradáveis.

Referência: Reading comprehension: comparison between texts.

Resolução comentada do VaiConcursos.

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Gabarito: A

Fonte: Gabarito preliminar: Gabarito Provisório — Versão A