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EsPCEx · Escola Preparatória de Cadetes do Exército (EsPCEx) — Exército Brasileiro 2025

Questão 50 — Língua Inglesa: Conectivos — Conjunções (While)

Língua Inglesa Conectivos — Conjunções (While)

EsPCEx 2025

Escola Preparatória de Cadetes do Exército (EsPCEx) — Exército Brasileiro · Concurso de Admissão à EsPCEx · Caderno Modelo D

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Texto-base:
Leia o texto a seguir e responda às questões 48, 49 e 50.
Sweden Reintroduces Traditional Books in Schools After Digital-Only Education Experiment
In 2009, Sweden embarked on a bold journey to digitize its classrooms, aiming to revolutionize the way students learn. The government envisioned a future where computers and tablets would transform education into an interactive and accessible experience. By replacing traditional textbooks with digital alternatives, Sweden sought to make learning more dynamic and prepare students for the digital demands of the 21st century.
Despite the initial optimism, the digital transition did not deliver the anticipated results. Although Sweden maintained its high ranking in global education standards, studies and feedback from educators and parents revealed challenges. One significant issue was the decline in essential skills such as reading and writing. Teachers noticed that students struggled to concentrate and retain information when using screens compared to traditional paper-based learning methods.
Distractions from digital devices further compounded the problem. Lots of students get sidetracked by games or surfing the web during class instead of sticking to their studies. While computers and tablets were intended for learning, students often used them for gaming or browsing the internet during school hours, reducing classroom engagement.
Recognizing these challenges, Sweden has decided to reverse course. From 2022 to 2025, the government will invest €104 million to provide every student with paper textbooks for each subject. The decision reflects the government’s understanding that (1)_____ technology has its advantages, traditional teaching methods are vital for fostering critical thinking and comprehension skills.
“This move is about finding a balance,” said Education Minister Lena Johansson. “We’re not abandoning digital tools altogether, but we’re ensuring that they complement rather than replace the foundational aspects of learning.” By reinstating printed material, Sweden hopes to rebuild fundamental learning skills (2)_____ continuing to use digital tools where they can add value. The new approach aims to harmonize digital and traditional methods to create a more comprehensive educational experience.
Adapted from https://theunn.com/sweden-reintroduces-traditional-books-in-schools-after-digital-only-education-experiment/

Which word correctly completes gap (1) (paragraph 4) and gap (2) (paragraph 5)?
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Resolução comentada

'While' como conjunção de concessão (1) e de simultaneidade (2).

Em (1), 'while technology has its advantages, traditional methods are vital' expressa concessão (embora). Em (2), 'rebuild skills while continuing to use digital tools' expressa simultaneidade (enquanto). A mesma palavra, 'while', serve para as duas lacunas.

Análise das alternativas

'And' e 'but' não funcionam em (1) após 'that' com a ideia de concessão e não encaixam com o gerúndio em (2) de modo coerente. 'Where' indica lugar e 'how' indica modo, que não cabem em nenhuma das lacunas.

Referência: Conjunções em inglês: while (concessão e tempo).

Resolução comentada do VaiConcursos.

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Gabarito: E

Fonte: Gabarito preliminar: Gabarito — 2º dia de prova — Modelo D