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EsPCEx · Escola Preparatória de Cadetes do Exército (EsPCEx) — Exército Brasileiro 2025

Questão 52 — Língua Inglesa: Verbos Auxiliares — Do/Does e Be em Perguntas

Língua Inglesa Verbos Auxiliares — Do/Does e Be em Perguntas

EsPCEx 2025

Escola Preparatória de Cadetes do Exército (EsPCEx) — Exército Brasileiro · Concurso de Admissão à EsPCEx · Caderno Modelo D

Gabarito disponível

Texto-base:
Leia o texto a seguir e responda às questões 51, 52 e 53.
A New Trend in Cryptocurrency: Selling Your Iris
Characters of countless sci-fi films have relied on iris scans to unlock hidden rooms, power up advanced gadgets, or authenticate their identities in a tech-centric world. What once was only a Hollywood fantasy is now becoming a reality, with similar applications just around the corner. These days, it’s not unusual to hear about shopping malls in cities like Barcelona featuring tiny booths where visitors scan their eyes. The concept is puzzling, especially when they explain that the goal is to “scan your iris to give you cryptocurrencies.”
Worldcoin, one of Sam Altman’s (director of OpenAI, creators of ChatGPT) ventures, has recently gained increased attention due to their new initiative: offering money in exchange for iris scans. Worldcoin scans the biometric data of the eye and then compensates individuals with cryptocurrency. However, many ask the same questions: What (1)____ Worldcoin gain from our iris? What (2)____ they really planning to do with it? Why (3)____ the iris so important? How (4)____ it affect your privacy?
Unlike data such as phone numbers, credit cards, or passwords, biometric data is unchangeable. Biometric data includes traits that can be used to identify you, such as your voice, fingerprint, or iris. They are inherently yours and non-transferable. Sharing biometric data could expose individuals to risks of tracking and surveillance, potentially enabling identification without consent through various technologies. Often without realizing it, people have given permission for their data to be sold.
After carefully studying the legality of this practice, Spain has banned these operations and is removing the stands and iris scanners used by Worldcoin. In countries like France or Brazil, Worldcoin has also faced bans on conducting their activities, while claiming they’re leaving voluntarily rather than because it’s illegal.
Adapted from https://theswitch.es/en/selling-your-iris-worldcoin/

Choose the alternative with words that correctly and respectively complete gaps (1), (2), (3) and (4) (paragraph 2).
Selecione uma alternativa

Resolução comentada

Auxiliares em perguntas: does (3ª pessoa singular), are (they, plural), is (the iris), does (it).

(1) 'What does Worldcoin gain' exige 'does' com sujeito singular na 3ª pessoa. (2) 'What are they planning' é presente contínuo com sujeito plural, logo 'are'. (3) 'Why is the iris so important' usa o verbo to be com sujeito singular. (4) 'How does it affect' usa 'does' com 'it'.

Análise das alternativas

A, B e D trazem 'do' com sujeito singular (Worldcoin) ou 'is' com 'they', ou 'do/are' fora da concordância. C erra em (2), pois 'do they planning' é incorreto: com o verbo no gerúndio exige-se 'are'.

Referência: Gramática da língua inglesa: formação de perguntas com do/does e to be.

Resolução comentada do VaiConcursos.

Ver gabarito

Gabarito: E

Fonte: Gabarito preliminar: Gabarito — 2º dia de prova — Modelo D